Stainless steel is a versatile, 100% recyclable, and sustainable building material. In fact, it is one of the most essential metals used in the construction industry today. Stainless steel is resistant to corrosion, provides a smooth surface, is easy to clean, requires minimal maintenance, and complements the surrounding materials in most structures. All these characteristics result in better durability and a longer lifespan for modern buildings.
Are you interested in learning more about the use of stainless steel in the construction industry? This stainless steel slitting company in Columbus, Ohio is going to explain some of the key things you should know below.
Properties of Stainless Steel
There are over 200 types of stainless steel, each with a different composition best suited for unique applications.
However, any grade of stainless steel generally contains at least 12% chromium to react with oxygen and form an oxide layer over its surface for excellent resistance and ease of maintenance. It comprises less than 1.2% carbon along with any other alloying agents. Manufacturers add elements like nickel, manganese, and titanium to improve its properties further.
As any stainless steel slitting company in Columbus, Ohio will tell you, factors like thermal conductivity, electrical conductivity, magnetic susceptibility, etc., can affect the grade you should choose for your specific applications. The elasticity, hardness, and ductility features make it resistant to impact, friction, and abrasion. Furthermore, it shows good mechanical behavior at both high and low (extreme) temperatures.
Types of Stainless Steel
As a trusted stainless steel slitting company in Columbus, Ohio, NKS stocks a variety of stainless steel grades at our state-of-the-art metal facility. Each type differentiates based on its response under heat treatment and fabrication. Three commonly known categories include:
Austenitic
One of the most commonly used types in construction applications is austenitic steel with at least 18% chromium. It contains traces of carbon, as well as materials like nickel and manganese, to achieve their austenitic properties. It is versatile, malleable, high strength, and highly resistant to corrosion compared to ferritic and martensitic steel.
Ferritic
Ferritic steel contains 10.5% to 30% chromium and minimal amounts of carbon. However, it also has reduced corrosion resistance and is cheaper than austenitic stainless steel. This type is more difficult to weld and shape and more suitable for interior components where corrosion resistance isn't a primary concern.
Martensitic
Martensitic stainless steel is particularly useful in medical applications. With 11.5 – 18% chromium content, martensitic stainless steel somewhat has an austenitic structure when heat treated. But it also contains up to 1.2% carbon. Talk to a reliable stainless steel slitting company in Columbus, Ohio, to know your options.
Applications of Stainless Steel in Construction
There are several characteristics that make stainless steel well-suited for construction applications. It is anti-corrosive, has a longer lifecycle, is non-magnetic, and is highly ductile. Its ability to withstand extreme conditions assures that it can maintain the integrity of the structure it is part of. Here are a few ways to utilize stainless steel in the construction sector:
- Architects prefer drainage systems made of stainless steel for ease of installation, nontoxic properties, and easy repurposing.
- Square and linear shower drains are also an ultimate choice for they offer timeless design options and cleanliness. These can withstand harsh cleaners and extreme moisture.
- Stainless steel is also a top choice for the construction of pools as it can limit harmful bacteria and withstand rigorous cleaning or harsh chemicals.
- Stainless steel cable railing in place of traditional balusters makes a modern, sleek, and sustainable feature in any construction project.
- Kitchen countertops were long dominated by stone and marble. But stainless steel is now a huge hit for commercial and residential construction needs. It is hygienic, corrosion-resistant, and is hard and strong.
- Stainless steel roofs are also getting popular for the myriad long-term benefits customers get with them. Manufacturers are seeing an increase in their business with high-performing and durable metal roofs.
Stainless steel was invented over a hundred years ago, making it an attractive choice for structural applications to date. Due to its strength, versatility, and flexibility, stainless steel is a metal of choice in traditional as well as modern constructions. If you would like to learn more about the possibility of using stainless steel for your construction project, do not hesitate to contact a knowledgeable stainless steel slitting company in Columbus, Ohio.
Looking for the Best Stainless Steel Slitting Company in Columbus, Ohio?
Are you looking to partner with a reputable stainless steel slitting company in Columbus, Ohio that can fulfill your construction material needs? If so, National Kwikmetal Services is here to help. We offer a wide range of stainless steel products that are custom-made based on our customers’ end use. Contact us today at 1.800.722.5029 to discuss your project.